William F. Whiting

William Fairfield Whiting
4th United States Secretary of Commerce
In office
August 22, 1928 – March 4, 1929
President Calvin Coolidge
Preceded by Herbert Hoover
Succeeded by Robert P. Lamont
Personal details
Born July 20, 1864
Holyoke, Massachusetts
Died August 31, 1936(1936-08-31) (aged 72)
Holyoke, Massachusetts
Political party Republican
Spouse(s) Anne Chapin[1]
Children William Whiting, Edward Chapin Whiting, Fairfield Whiting, Ruth Whiting[1]
Alma mater Amherst College[1]
Occupation Paper Maker

William Fairfield Whiting (born in Holyoke, Massachusetts, on July 20, 1864, died August 31, 1936) was United States Secretary of Commerce August 22, 1928 to March 4, 1929, during the last months of the administration of Calvin Coolidge.

Contents

Businessman and politician

Whiting was the son of Massachusetts politician and businessman William Whiting and Anna Marin Fairfield Whiting.[2] He attended Amherst College and graduated in the class of 1896 alongside future Secretary of State Robert Lansing.[2]

When Whiting's father, who organized the Whiting Paper Company, became president of that business, William Fairfield Whiting became treasure.[3] When his father died William F. Whiting became president of the Whiting Paper Company and his brother Samuel Raynor Whiting became treasurer.[3] He became a lifelong friend of future President Coolidge when Coolidge was mayor of Northampton, Massachusetts.[4] Later, Whiting and Frank Stearns were the first two "Coolidge Men" who advocated their friend as a serious Presidential candidate. At the 1920 Republic Nominating Convention, Whting voted for Coolidge for President on every ballot, the sole delegate to do so after Warren Harding had sewed up the votes to win the nomination.[4]

Whiting's appointment by President Coolidge to succeed Herbert Hoover surprised the Washington establishment, which had expected the position to be filled by Hoover's preferred candidate, Dr. Julius Klein, the director of the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce.[5] Former Senator William Butler of Massachusetts turned down the post before Coolidge offered it to Whiting.[5] His appointment was confirmed by the United States Senate on December 11, 1928[6]

During his first press interview after his appointent, Whiting stated, "My policies will be Mr. Hoover's policies."[4] As Secretary, he headed President Coolidge's delegation to the International Conference on Civil Aeronatics[7]

Marriage and family

Whiting married the former Anne Chapin, daughter of Judge Edward Chapin, on October 19, 1892.[2] The couple had four childrend: William Whiting, Edward Chapin Whiting, Fairfield Whiting and Ruth Whiting Fowler.[2] Like his father, Whiting gained a reputation for raising Jersey cattle and poultry.[8]

Death

Whiting died at his home in Holyoke, Massachusetts, on August 31, 1936, after a long illness.[2] He is interred in Forestdale Cemetery along with his parents.[9]

External links

References

  1. ^ a b c Cutter, William Richard (1910), Genealogical and Personal Memoirs Relating to the Families of the State of Massachusetts, New York, N.Y.: Lewis Historical Pub. Co., p. 980 
  2. ^ a b c d e W.F. Whiting, Coolidge's Aid in Cabinet, Dies," The Washington Post, Sept. 1, 1936
  3. ^ a b Weeks, Lyman Horace (1916), A history of paper-manufacturing in the United States, 1690-1916, New York, N.Y.: The Lockwood Trade Journal Company, p. 247 
  4. ^ a b c "Filling Hoover's Shoes," Los Angeles Times, Oct. 14, 1928
  5. ^ a b "Naming of Whiting Astonishes Capital," The New York Times, August 22, 1928
  6. ^ Whiting Given O.K. of Senate, Los Angeles Times, Dec. 12, 1928
  7. ^ "Named for Air Parley," The New York Times, Nov. 3, 1928
  8. ^ WF Whiting of Coolidge Cabinet Dies, Hartford Courant Sept 1, 1936/
  9. ^ Clark, Rusty (2004), Holyoke, Massachusetts: Stories Carved in Stone, West Springfield, MA: Dog Pond Press, p. 155, ISBN 0975536265 
Political offices
Preceded by
Herbert Hoover
United States Secretary of Commerce
Served under: Calvin Coolidge

August 22, 1928–March 4, 1929
Succeeded by
Robert P. Lamont